We Learn About Ancient Civilizations Through Literature, Artifacts, An

We find out about antiquated civic establishments through writing, relics, and stories went down from age to age. The Mesopotamian development is one of earths most punctual human advancements, and its additionally one we know almost no about. We can assemble data about these people groups way life, convictions, and geological area. The Epic of Gilgamesh, an abstract work from this timeframe, shows us a few significant snippets of data that causes us comprehend this antiquated human progress. This epic shows us the Mesopotamian people groups conviction framework, their perspectives on death, and their portrayal of existence in the wake of death. The Mesopotamian individuals had faith in a higher being, as most civic establishments have for a considerable length of time. Their conviction framework comprised of numerous divine beings, each speaking to a part of Mesopotamian life. From the Epic of Gilgamesh we discover that they accepted that the divine beings are the makers of everything around them. This is found in this epic with the formation of Enkindu, by the goddess of creation, Aruru. We additionally can reason that the divine force of the sky, Anu, administered the divine beings. The Mesopotamian individuals likewise had divine beings for death, love, and even cows. The Mesopotamian individuals utilized the divine beings to clarify pretty much every part of their life. Their divine beings were almighty, and could allow individuals faithful highlights. For instance, Gilgamesh sets out on a journey for endless life from the divine beings when his dread of death turns into a reality with the passing of Enkindu. The Mesopotamian individuals likewise had confidence in an existence in the wake of death. Through the Epic of Gilgamesh, we see that this progress had an antiquated variant of what we consider to be paradise and hellfire. Their hellfire was constrained by the Queen of Darkness, and was accepted to be a position of no arrival. The epic portrays this spot as a position of haziness where residue is their food and dirt is their meat(sources, p5). Their black market was the place each and every individual who disrupted the general flow of the divine beings. Demise for the Mesopotamian individuals was accepted to be constrained by the divine beings. We see this with the passing of Enkindu. The divine beings concluded that Enkindu should kick the bucket as a result of his activities with Gilgamesh, and when Enkindu longed for his passing, he realized it was the divine beings choice and he couldnt forestall it. We can likewise observe the divine beings control of death through Gilgameshs excursion to acquire eternality. It was realized that the divine beings could allow an individual everlasting life by Gilgameshs experience with Utnapishtim, a man that had been conceded that of which Gilgamesh had been scanning for. Whenever conceded interminable life, it was accepted that you where gone into the get together of the divine beings. Without the legends, and chronicles of antiquated human advancements, we would not have the option to find out about the achievement and ways of life of are progenitors. The Epic of Gilgamesh has sheded some light on the secrets of quite a while in the past. We don't have numerous accounts of Mesopotamian progress, yet with works of writing like this epic we can make another stride nearer in the quest for answers to address about their convictions, sees on death, and what they accepted about post-existence.

American Right Free Essays

The development of the American individuals that affected change during the American social equality years is the African American social liberties development of 1955 to 1968. This ordinarily alludes to change development in United States that had the point of abrogating the progressing racial segregation of the African Americans. This is the period especially in the middle of 1954-1968 that covers the periods of developments in the south. We will compose a custom exposition test on American Right or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Continuously 1966 the dark force development had risen that endured roughly in the middle of 1966 to 1975, this developments had developed in enormous sizes and had understood the requirement for common right development to incorporate political and monetary independence, racial nobility and opportunity from the on going white position. There are numerous researchers who term the developments as the subsequent reproduction, implying that the time of recreation after common war. In nineteenth century, the fairly controlled states that were essentially situated at the south passed laws that were racially segregating. It was not especially I the south, yet in addition in different areas of the United States, the racial segregation and viciousness that focused on the African Americans. The period is likewise called the nadir of American race relations once in a while; this is on the grounds that the recruited, selected and the chosen government authorities started to allow or permit segregation the US of Louisiana, Texas, Mississippi, flowery, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Arkansas, Alabama, Tennessee, Kansas and Oklahoma. The allowed or required acts and levels of oppressions the African Americans generally fell in the accompanying four classes: 1. Racial isolation that was maintained by United States incomparable courts choices in Plessey versus Fergusson in the year 1896. That was lawfully permitted by the southern states and numerous other neighborhood governments that were outside the south. 2. Voter concealment in the vast majority of the southern states. 3. Oppression the financial and social chances or the assets in the entire of the United States. 4. Mass racial demonstrations of savagery and private work of brutality that was meant to the African Americans, every one of these demonstrations were only from time to time prevented and regularly supported the administration authority of the United States. Jim Crow was the name given to the mix of the southern states that were effectively dedicated to the racial segregation. The system of Jim Crow in the southern states remained about flawless up to the close to the start of 1950s and extraordinarily added to the incredible movement. The extraordinary relocation was a strong northward progression of the African Americans advances. The circumstance, regarding racial separation, for the African Americans was some how better for the individuals who didn't live in the south. The social equality developments that preceded 1955 regularly stood up to African Americans segregation utilizing different procedures. A portion of the techniques were campaigning and prosecution endeavors by association that were conventional, for example, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). The best accomplishment of this conventional affiliation was the legitimate triumph in earthy colored versus leading body of instruction (1954) that overruled the different and introduced equivalent lawful principle and was gotten from Plessey, this made partition and isolation legally unallowable yet there was uncommon or no handy model from the equivalent lawful teaching. The browns triumph made the private resident fortified however there was a great deal of disappointment in light of the fact that there were no quick down to earth impacts. This further prompted dismissal of the lawful methodologies as a mean of completion the racial separation, yet at the same time there was extraordinary obstruction by the advocates of voter concealment and those of racial isolation. In insubordination, there was appropriation of a mix of techniques of direct activities that was considered common defiance that was a peaceful, these activities realized a great deal of emergency between the specialists and the administration specialists. The state, government specialists and the nearby specialists had regularly to react in a split second to the emergency and the outcomes were preferring of the experts as a rule. Common defiance structures included: 1. Blacklists, the best blacklist were the 1955-1956 Montgomery transport blacklist in Alabama. 2. sit â€ins, the most compelling protest was the North Carolina Greensboro sit †in of 1965 3. Walks, the 1965 Selma to Montgomery walks of Alabama are one of the prominent walks. The prominent accomplishments of the common right developments incorporates the 1957 common right act, however it was minor, it was the most punctual enemy of biased law set up since reproduction, the 1964 social equality act that restricted the separation in open settlement and work rehearses, the 1965 democratic right act that changes the US movement approach and the 1968 social equality act that made it illicit in segregation in rental or offer of lodging REFERENCES Juan Williams, (1988) Eyes on the Prize: America’s social liberties years 1954-1965, Penguin books distributers, US Step by step instructions to refer to American Right, Papers

Administration Essay Samples - How to Use Them to Your Advantage

Administration Essay Samples - How to Use Them to Your AdvantageThere are many different types of essay examples out there for you to check out. It is also very important that you do not get stuck too easily on what you need to do in order to write your own essay. This will only cause you problems in the end and you will probably have to spend some time trying to figure out what is going on.Administration essays are something that you may want to try and do yourself. This way you can avoid having to hire a ghostwriter and you can work at your own pace. I suggest that you try this first before using a writer because it is much easier to just write the text.Writing an essay is something that everyone should know how to do. You will be surprised at how many people just won't even try to do it at all. If you want to keep writing essays, then learning to write a text is something that you should keep in mind.The best way to learn how to write an administration essay is to find as many exa mples as you can and see how they are written. When you find examples, you will be able to see how each one is written. This is important because you can get a real feel for the essay that you want to write.As a writer, you will be able to see how the writers choose the articles. This will help you see how the sentences are written as well. This can help you become more familiar with the techniques that are used by the writers in order to get the best results.The administration essay samples that you find online can give you insight into some of the best ways to do writing in general. You will also see some tips that you can use on your own essay as well. This is why it is important that you read as many of them as you can. When you look at the administration essay samples that you can find online, you will be able to get ideas for a lot of things. You will be able to see some tricks that you can use on your own essay that no one has ever thought of before. It is also important that you keep them in mind at all times.When you use the administration essay samples that you find online, you will be able to learn a lot. In the end, you will be able to make your own essay in a much more efficient manner. This is a good way to make sure that you do not have to use any ghostwriters in the future.

The Divine Timeless Eternity Theory Essay - 1789 Words

The divine timeless eternity theory is the traditional view pertaining to God and time, but it is by no means the only theory, as there are at least four. My original intention was to compare two views in relation to this topic, however, the complexity of the dialogue has proven difficult. Therefore, I will discuss one theory in depth since I believe it will suffice. In this framework, I will discuss the challenges and varying beliefs with the ideas involved. The goal of my paper is to understand the doctrine of eternity and find how this changes my understanding of God. Then I will discuss how this issue influences my approach to God, and to my ministry. First, however, I will explain the need to uncover the idea of eternalism. We will now proceed. Why might one explore the idea of how God functions in time? It is extremely difficult to ignore questions after they have been asked. Historically, questions have been the cause of councils and creeds that now exist as essential dogmas of the Christian faith. Without questioning, what is real and what actually exists? The difference can only be distinguished by those who question. While it might not be explicitly stated, the idea of eternalism is biblical. The theology of the trinity was a similar idea, where no single passage gives enough evidence to a triune God, but with a proper understanding of the biblical narrative, there is enough truth to discover such a characteristic of God’s nature. In congruence of this thought,Show MoreRelatedNatural And Cosmic Theodicy And The Call For A Trinitarian Panentheism Essay2373 Words   |  10 Pagessense, he goes on to argue, â€Å"In the Trinitarian grammar, similarly to Christ’s mediating work that links together creation, redemption, and eschatological fulfillment, the Spirit’s mission relates in its own way to the Trinitarian unfolding of the divine economy.† In this view, the transcendent immanence of the Triune God is preserved well, and thus also befits the creative mutual interaction or hypothetical consonance in theology-science dialogue that I pursue in this study. Thus, in agreementRead MoreIf God Knows What We Are Going to Do, He Has No Right to Reward the Good and Punish the Wicked. Discuss1151 Words   |  5 PagesGod. This extreme divine justice is incompatible with the idea of an all loving and perfectly good God. It is written in Chronicles that ‘He is good; his love endures for ever’. However the destruction of the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah in divine punishment for their wickedness, Gods participation in the Battle of Jericho and Noah and the flood all challenge the belief of Gods omnibenevolence and therefore his right to reward and punish. An alternative problem to this theory regards God’s omnipotenenceRead MoreThe Influence of Platos Theories on Chrisianity1169 Words   |  5 Pageswhich were the twelve Olympians of the Greek Pantheon. Lesser divine beings and demi-humans also played a significant role in the Hellenistic culture. The worship of these deities was the mainstream of religion during the Hellenistic period until the rise of the great philosophers. Amongst these philosophers, Plato emerged as one of the founding fathers of Western philosophy. Living from roughly 428 BCE until 348 BCE, Plato’s theories predated Christianity by at least four centuries. Because of thisRead MoreFour Quartets And The Four Quartets1784 Words   |  8 PagesEinstein’s theory of Relativity hinges on two axioms: the laws of physics are the same for all frames of reference, and the speed of light in a vacuum is constant. In his famous train thought experiment, Einstein proved that the order of events depends on the location of the observer. In essence, he proved time dilation: or the phenomena that time bends and contracts. Eventually, he realized time dilation is a necessary consequence of keeping the speed of light in a vacuum constant everywhere inRead More Dantes Motivation to Write The Divine Comedy Essay3226 Words   |  13 PagesMotivation to Write The Divine Comedy (La Divina Commedia) To truly comprehend Dante’s Divine Comedy, although complete comprehension is not necessary to enjoy this literary masterpiece, there are several skills one might need to acquire. For instance, one helpful piece of knowledge would be the ability to fluently speak Italian, since the many translations differ being able to have read Dante’s actual written words and understand them would make reading the Divine Comedy a bit more personalRead MoreRelation Between Science and Religion Essay4079 Words   |  17 Pagesbeen going on in North America and Europe. In an address before a conference on the history and philosophy of thermodynamics, the prominent British physicist P. T. Landsberg suddenly began to explore the theological implications of the scientific theory he was discussing. He observed, To talk about the implications of science for theology at a scientific meeting seems to break a taboo. But those who think so are out of date. During the last 15 years, this taboo has been removed, and in talking aboutRead MoreA Reflection on God, Life and the Pursuit of Happiness Essay2074 Words   |  9 Pagesthree interrelated and inter-associated levels of the universe of time which can be experienced by us all. Things (like little individual points: quantity) are time conditioned by the mind who tries to understand them, while the truth about them is timeless. The more truth you comprehend, the more truth you are, the more real you become and therefore the more of the past (the little points) you can understand and of the future (the little points) you can see. The truth is forever exempt from all transientRead MoreEssay on The God-Is-Dead Theology3477 Words   |  14 Pagestogether and causes it to function. As Gregory B. Sadler stated, â€Å"God is supreme essence, life, r eason, salvation, justice, wisdom, truth, goodness, greatness, beauty, immortality, incorruptibility, immutability, blessedness, eternity, power, unity. This is not a complete list of divine attributes, but sufficient to convey a sense of their scope.†[11] As stated earlier, to accept the death of God, one must have a willing for the death of God. The passage that is usually used to convey this notionRead MoreExistentialism vs Essentialism23287 Words   |  94 Pagesthat things have a set of characteristics that make them what they are, amp; that the task of science and philosophy is their discovery amp; expression; the doctrine that essence is prior to existence While, Existentialism:A philosophical theory or approach, that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free amp; responsible agent, determining their own development through acts of the will. Existentialism * is a philosophical term which posits that individuals create

The Origin of the World in the Book of Genesis Essay

The Origin of the World in the Book of Genesis The origin of the world has been a topic for discussion since the early days of theology. We can all see this matter around us; the sun, moon, trees, and wildlife, but where did it all come from? The first book of the Bible, Genesis, gives two separate explanations for this phenomena. In Genesis 1:1 through 2:3 the first account of creation is given, and in Genesis 2:4 through the end of chapter two the other explanation for creation is described. These two stories depict creation in different ways, but the underlying story in Genesis 1 and 2 are fundamentally the same. In the first story of creation, Genesis 1:1 to 2:3, creation is depicted in a very orderly manner. Everything†¦show more content†¦These two versions accomplish basically the same goals, how the world was formed and what the universe was like before creation, but they accomplish them each in its own way. Another variation between the two stories is in the order that nature is created. In Genesis chapter one, God first created light. Then God created the sun, moon, and stars. Next, all sea creatures are created. After that God created all the Earth creatures. God then created humankind (male and female) to rule over all that he had created. Finally God rested. In the second story God first creates the Heaven’s and the Earth from which water rises up to water it. Then God creates man, Adam, out of the dust of the earth. After that God creates all the animals of the earth. Finally, God creates a woman for Adam out of one of Adam’s own ribs. This version suggests that God only created two humans, and from them the entire population of the world was produced. Whereas, in the first version God created a number of humans, male and female, to reproduce and spread out over all the Earth. The order in which different things are created also differs between the two versions. For instance, man was created directly after the creation of the Earth in the second version , but in the first version man was the last thing that God created. Also, plants and animals were created before humans in the first version, but in theShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Study of Anthropology and the Humanities1361 Words   |  6 Pagesanthropology is the study of humanity and the origins of human beings. Learning about the humanities can help those studying anthropology because the humanities looks into understanding and exploring the human condition. There is an idea of culture that is used to describe what humans do. Anthropology explores what culture is, how it influences society, and why the idea of culture is important. Studying anthropology also looks into the various cultures around the world and the diversity that makes the humanRead MoreOne Hundred Years Of Solitude By Gabriel Garcia Marquez1701 Words   |  7 Pagesbrilliantly convey the multi-generational origin story the town of Macondo and the Buendia family. By altering the conventional sense of tim e, and generating multiple characters with similar names, the novel becomes convoluted at times. Nevertheless, Marquez does an exceptional job presenting clear themes while sustaining separate character identities and using multiple narrative methods. The novel depicts the beginnings of a town, isolated from the rest of the world, and how that town evolved and adaptedRead MoreCritical Criticism Of Genesis1714 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom the place where you are† Genesis 13:14. The word genesis is the dawning of creation, and the biblical book of Genesis is the book that brings fourth the creation of our planet and the life that resides. Genesis also describes the descent of Adam and Eve and unveils the foundation that sin builds upon. Genesis introduces the origin of the holy land, Israel, and inception of holy covenants promised by the holy trinity; the son, the father, and the holy spirit. Genesis communicates the definite eventsRead MoreGenesis : The Testament Of The Bible950 Words   |  4 PagesBackground Genesis as the first book in the Old Testament, it can be considered the beginning phrase of the whole Bible. According to the Lord and traditional thought; Moses should be the author who wrote the Genesis. In the Mark 10:3; Luke 24:27; John 1:17, the gospel was wrote: The Law was given by Moses. It is an important evidence can prove that Moses is the author. However, what else should be noticed is that Moses is not the only author of the Genesis. According to the Holy Bible, which saidRead MoreThe Influences on Genesis1288 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Influences on Genesis To study Genesis in terms of its literary and historical content is not to say that we are in any way being irreverent in our reading of this part of the Old Testament. In other words, it is possible to read Genesis in both a spirit of appreciation for its position as the opening exegetical narrative of the Bible and as a document that reflects literary and historical realities and influences during the time when it was being written down. This paper examines some of theRead MoreThe Value of Genesis1127 Words   |  5 PagesMany teens today have a habit of questioning books that are too ‘old’ or ‘stuffy’ to apply to their lives. Some of them may find connections to works by William Shakespeare or Jane Austen, but what about the other books, such as those from the Bible? These are usually regarded as too religious to have any relations to life, but that is not necessarily true. Take, for example, Genesis. Although it is thousands of years old, the stories, themes, and modern-day allusions contained within it can stillRead MoreThe Value of Genesis1059 Words   |  5 Pagesteenagers today have a habit of questioning books that are too ‘old’ or ‘stuffy’ to apply to their everyday lives. Some of them may find correlations to works by William Shakespeare or Jane Austen, but what about the other books, such as those from the Bible? Usually regarded as too religious to have any connection to life, teens ignore these texts in favor of ones that they feel can integrate into their lives with much more ease- even though some books in the Bible can actually connect more to lifeRead MoreEssay The Cheese and the Worms703 Words   |  3 Pagesits members were scared the most by Menocchio’s ideas about the origins of earth. Although a miller by trade, Menocchio was a well read, church going man. Having read various religious works, including the Bible, Menocchio came to numerous conclusions that did not sit well with upper authorities in the Catholic Church. To the Medieval Catholic Church, Menocchio’s most dangerous and outrageous claim was that the Book of Genesis was flawed. While standing trial, Menocchio is quoted as sayingRead More Genesis And Theogony... Plagiarism? Essay1483 Words   |  6 Pages Genesis and Theogony†¦Plagiarism? The Book of Genesis is a compilation, and like every compilation it has a wide variety of contributors who, in turn, have their individual influence upon the final work. It is no surprise, then, that there exist certain parallels between the Theogony, the cosmogony of the early Greeks, and the Book of Genesis, the first part of the Pentateuch section of the Bible. In fact, arguments may be made that the extent of this borrowing, as it were, is not limited to Genesis;Read MoreThe Bible Is The World s Most Widely Read Book1590 Words   |  7 PagesThe Bible is the world’s most widely read book. It contains multiple holy books that reveal who God is and account for His many works for humankind. These books describe the story of God from creation, to the fall, to redemption, and lastly to the new creation known as revelation. The big picture of the Bible is to tell the story of God’s works from creation of the world, which was Genesis, to the end, which is revelation. It i s important to familiarize oneself with these passages and texts because

The Function of Lips and Their Biological Significance Essays

The Function of Lips and Their Biological Significance Lipids are biological molecules and are insoluble in aqueous solutions but are soluble in organic solvents. Specific lipids have a physiological importance to humans; they have three major functions; serving as structural components of biological membranes, act as vitamins and hormones, provide energy storage (triaculglycerols). Lipids are made up of the elements carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Lipids can exist as fats, oils and waxes. Fat and oils are similar in structure as they are triglycerides, however, they physically differ at room temperature fats are solid and oils liquid. Their differences in property are what help contribute to its†¦show more content†¦This is useful as fats and oils release roughly twice as much energy in comparison to carbohydrates. Triglycerides have a high proportion of hydrogen atoms relative to oxygen atoms and therefore yield more energy compared to carbohydrates; this is the result of fats being reduced more than carbohydrates. As fats have a lower proportion of oxygen compared to carbohydrates more of the oxygen in respiration of fats comes from the atmosphere; equally in the oxidation of carbohydrates a greater proportion of oxygen is present in the molecule itself. Fat resultantly forms a concentrated, insoluble energy store; lipids are non-polar causing them t o be insoluble in water. Fat is significant for animals that endure long unfavourable seasons. This is due to fat conducting heat very slowly; consequently having a layer under the skin insulates metabolic heat in. Oils are a major energy store in seeds and industrially are extracted for human use. The bonds between the fatty acid chains are what make them different. The three fatty acids could be identical or not, a fatty acid may have single bonds making it a saturated lipid. These are more commonly known as fats and are solid at room temperature. Lipids can also occur as waxes or steroids depending on the structure of the lipid as well as the amount of fatty acids and glycerol’s.Show MoreRelatedDifferent Theories That State The Humans Are Biological And Symbolic Species1555 Words   |  7 Pages. There are many theories that state the humans are biological and symbolic species. These assumptions came about the onset of evolution. Due to evolution, various events in the human history have transpired, as far as, alterations in our biological construction and functions of the living organisms. As humans beings, we are able to adapt and change in our society; for instance change our religion, politics etc and this itself is a form of evolution. Therefore, in the reading by Mihaly CsikszentmihalyRead MoreThe Most Influential Text is the Bible1558 Words   |  6 Pages The Bible is widely regarded as perhaps the most influential text in the record of human history. Both Judaism and Christianity hold the Bible in high sp iritual regard, due to its function as the basis for these two respective religions. The Bible serves as a single divine anthology, comprised of a series of books that have been meticulously composed by hundreds of authors over hundreds of years (Armstrong, 2007). Over the course of human history, the stories, lessons, and parables found withinRead MoreThe Effect Of Fiber On Blood Pressure Readings1961 Words   |  8 Pagessystolic (95% CI, –2.2 to 1.0) after magnesium supplementation (Streppel, 2005). Western countries meet less than the recommended amount of fiber (Streppel, 2005). Further research needs to explore exact biological mechanisms and evaluate different foods that provide more of a clinical significance, and positive impacts on our cardiovascular system. The study on morbidly obese patients looked at a correlation of low caloric intake and aerobic physical activity (Nordstrand et al., 2012). Aerobic exercisesRead MoreBiological and Evolutionary Reasons of Mate Choice5556 Words   |  23 PagesRules of attraction: Biological and evolutionary reasons of mate choice ABSTRACT Within the past decade we have witnessed a series of new developments and an enormously growing interest in the understanding of human behaviour, especially when it comes to the basic principles of human mate choice. Mate preference is something which is often considered a very individual choice and appears to be influenced by cultural and economic norms. However, on the basis of numerous research works, it isRead MoreWhat Protective Effect Of Α -lipoic Acid ( La ) Against Oxidative Stress And Apoptosis1696 Words   |  7 Pagespainful, inflammatory and debilitating adverse effect of cancer therapy. It occurs in about 50% of cancer patients under standard doses of chemotherapy and in almost 80 % of patients who received high doses of anticancer treatment (1). The mucosa of the lips, tongue, mouth, floor of mouth and soft palate are easily affected by antineoplastic agents such as Methotrexate (MTX) than keratinized hard tissues (2). It is generally accepted that MTX can induce o ral mucositis via its direct inhibitory effectsRead MoreThe Extensive Functions Of The Various Anatomical Structures1884 Words   |  8 PagesThe extensive functions of the various anatomical structures of the brain are constantly being studied due to the complexity of this organ. Often times its many roles are taken for granted including speech. Speech involves a complex planning process as well as the ability to execute it properly by coordinating and managing the movements of the mouth and tongue. When specific brain injuries occur this function is compromised in what is known as apraxia. This is a speech disorder where a personRead MoreSports and Fitness Center3804 Words   |  16 Pageslower-extremity disability, use of a recumbent bicycle in place of a stand-up bicycle for a person with poor upper-body control) and the intensity, frequency, and duration of the activities. With some individuals who are lacking in balance and pulmonary function, additional exercises may hav e to be added to the exercise prescription. This study will promote sports and fitness facility for people with disabilities to reduce secondary conditions (eg, obesity, hypertension, pressure sores), to maintain functionalRead MoreSports and Fitness Center3819 Words   |  16 Pageslower-extremity disability, use of a recumbent bicycle in place of a stand-up bicycle for a person with poor upper-body control) and the intensity, frequency, and duration of the activities. With some individuals who are lacking in balance and pulmonary function, additional exercises may have to be added to the exercise prescription. This study will promote sports and fitness facility for people with disabilities to reduce secondary conditions (eg, obesity, hypertension, pressure sores), to maintainRead MoreBlack swan: Madness of swan queen:2327 Words   |  9 Pagesgive her a second chance. It is not surprising that Nina didn’t get the part, but the story does not just end up here, when the fragile, gentle side of Nina accepts this news, Thomas kisses Nina against her will and Nina reacts hostilely by biting his lip. It is this change character convinces Thomas to cast her as the Swan Queen. This first unseen side of Nina paves the transformation happening in the later stage. During rehearsal, Nina has difficulty grasp the essence of black swan, and the over demandingRead More Protecting the Great Barrier Reef Dugong Essay3750 Words   |  15 Pagesforward on the body, and a broad, flattened tail. The ochre brown skin of a dugong appears smooth, but a close view reveals a rough surface covered in pits with short, thick hairs. Dugongs have two nostrils near the top of their heads on a fleshy lip, which can curl up to make breathing easier on the surface (Reynolds et al. 1991). The name sea cow refers to the fact that dugongs graze on seagrasses that form meadows in coastal waters. As dugongs feed, whole plants are uprooted and a telltale

A Proud Filipino American Essay Example For Students

A Proud Filipino American Essay America is considered a melting pot of different ethnic groups. By todays standard, American culture is the result of a variety of races integrating their own cultural beliefs into American society. Throughout the years, the United States has seen a massive increase of people migrating from Asian countries; they make up 3. 6 percent of the U. S. population, a 199 percent increase from 1980 when they constituted only 1. 5 percent of the population (Ng). Like other immigrants, Asians come here in order to seek a better life and experience civil liberties. According to statistics, Filipino Americans today make up the second largest Asian Pacific American (APA) group in the country (Aquino). Filipinos alongside other Asians have experienced and overcome racism with great pride, honor and respect. They have made great strides in reminding us of the history that was forgotten as well as improving the common misconceptions about the Philippines and its people. The Filipino American National Historical Society (FANHS) was established in the early 1980s in order to promote understanding, education, enlightenment, appreciation and enrichment through the identification, gathering, preservation and dissemination of the history and culture of Filipino Americans in the United States (Cordova). FANHS has been an instrumental tool in bridging the gap between the younger and older generation as well as making a significant influence on American culture by designating October as the month for us to come together and reflect on the past, present and future. Even though it seems like we have made a positive impact in this country, it hasnt always been easy. Relations between the United States and the Philippines has been pleasant yet tumultuous at times. Even before America set foot into the country, Filipinos had endured years of abuse at the hands of Spain. The Philippines was promised that if they became allies with America to defeat Spain during the Spanish-American War of 1898, they would finally be able to govern themselves. The signing of a peace treaty between the two fighting countries meant that the war was over. In order for the treaty to be valid, America had to pay Spain $20 million, which resulted in full control over the Philippines now. The Filipinos retaliated as a result of this because the opportunity of ruling their own country was out of the question. Such an act, they said, showed that the Filipinos did not want to be under American rule (Bautista). This eventually led to the Philippine-American War of 1898, which was considered by some historians as the first Vietnam because of the atrocities; The estimated American casualties were 4,000 and the estimated losses for the Filipinos were between 200,000 to 600,000 depending on what data source one looks at (Nebrida). President McKinley declared that the war was over on July 4, 1902 because of the casualties that were being reported overseas. The end of this historical event was a chance for both countries to heal old wounds and start over again. After the war ended in 1902, United States was on a mission to repair the damages that the Philippines had endured; they wanted to win back the trust of its people. President McKinley created laws that gave the Philippines some of the same provisions as America regarding government structure. According to Sonia M. Zaide, an expert Filipino historian, the Philippines was on its way to rebuilding itself: Under the new regime agriculture developed rapidly, commerce and trade soared to unprecedented levels, transportation and communication were modernized, banking and currency improved, the manufacturing industries were transformed. As compared with the Spanish era, economic progress of the Philippines during the American era forged ahead with great strides. (291) The economy as well as education was improving dramatically. Teachers, also known as Thomasites, were sent over to the Philippines to teach school-aged children about American government policy. Educated young men, also known as pensionados, were sent to United State universities in 1903 in order to come back home and hopefully become future political leaders. (Zaide 303-304) This started the wave of Filipinos wanting to migrate to the states is search of unlimited opportunities. .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c , .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .postImageUrl , .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c , .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c:hover , .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c:visited , .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c:active { border:0!important; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c:active , .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub9dffd8557c31afb80e7b65da0f8d82c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: History Of The Computer Industry In America (2573 words) EssayThere have been sporadic movement of Filipinos stepping foot onto American soil. During 1907 up until about 1930, they were forced to become hired help assigned to the sugar plantations in Hawaii, underpaid and living in poor conditions. There were brief periods in which Filipinos were not allowed to step foot into America, but after acquiring independence from the United States in 1946, there was an increase of migration to the states. Ever since then, the Filipino race has been steadily growing here. Minority groups that have chosen to make America their home have triumphed over many bumps in the road for free dom. My ancestors have experienced negative moments in the past with white Europeans. Just like African Americans and Irish, they suffered derogative name-calling and racial slurs on a daily basis. They had to constantly deal with humiliating signs prohibiting them from entering business establishments. (Aquino) Instead of leaving and going back home, they chose to stay and try to weather the stormy conditions. Somehow managing to stay strong during hardships and obstacles shows how persistent Filipinos are to fight for what was promised to us. There have been some notable contributors who have made a name for themselves in the science and food industry. There are some inventions today that we depend on and currently use that were created by Filipinos. Agapito Flores, a Filipino electrician, invented the fluorescent lamp; although there has been some debate on whether he indeed was the first person responsible for this invention. Publications have claimed that no scientific report, no valid statement, no rigorous documents can be used to credit Flores for the discovery of the fluorescent lamp (txtmania). Another contribution that has had a positive impact in the medical field has been the invention of the incubator. Fe del Mundo was responsible for this life saving device that is used throughout the world helping babies survive. She was recognized for her achievements; In 1966, she received the Elizabeth Blackwell Award, for her outstanding service to mankind (txtmania). Food is considered to be the one thing that can bring people together regardless of race. Our ancestors brought their relationship and love for food with them so they would be able to pass down the recipes to their children. The Philippines most famous dish, Adobo, has a story behind its beginning. Adobo was originally a way of preserving meat and sometimes fish during long journeys. A good adobo will keep four or five days without refrigeration, says Inonog, an executive director at the Culinary Arts Division of Johnson Wales University, Providence (Philippine). The most common ingredients that are used in Filipino dishes are: garlic, vinegar, soy sauce, onions, tomatoes and pepper (Filipino). Rice, which is found in most Filipino household, is considered to be the Philippines main food staple; vegetables, meats, fish, chicken, noodles, all go into stews and soups and one-meal dishes served with rice (Philippine). Rice, which is found in most Filipino households, is considered to be the Philippines main food staple. My people along with other races are able to enjoy the delicious cuisines, which are representative of the dishes offered back home, in Filipino fast food restaurants located throughout the country. People are able to have a better appreciation of our culture and understand where we come from. Tracing the roots and history of my ancestors journey from the Philippines to the United States of America has been an enlightening experience. I have learned so many new things that my high school history books didnt cover. Im grateful to those who have come before me and continuously fought against injustices. Without their hard work and persistence, I would not be able to reap the benefits of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness in this country.

Silent Ears, Silent Heart free essay sample

Silent Ears, Silent Heart I thought that Silent Ears, Silent Heart was an excellent book. It really gave you a full prospective of what a family and a person has to go through living a life without being able to hear sound it also helps you realize what someone has to go through that can’t hear what is going on around them. The book starts off with a couple named the Clines there’s Mr. Cline who is Jack who runs his own multimillion dollar business in a glass production. His dream is to have his son at his side and follow in his footsteps and run the family business someday. Then there’s Mrs. Cline who is Margret who is a stay at home wife that is waiting the arrival of their child. The book starts off with them being a typical couple awaiting the arrival of their first new born child, going back and forth to the hospital thinking that it’s time for the arrival of their son. We will write a custom essay sample on Silent Ears, Silent Heart or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When the day finally arrives the Clines have a healthy baby boy named Christopher. The only thing that they don’t know and won’t know for the next two years is that their son is not going to be able to hear anything; this is because Christopher was born permanently deaf. They find out latter on that he has lost the neurosensory witch is lost in the inner ear. Which ended up being because his mother was exposed to the German measles which his mother got from a baby earlier when she was carrying, which left Christopher with no chance of hearing at all. The way his mother found out, that Christopher was deaf was, one day she was getting ready for a big dinner, her husband had a business man coming over to possibly sign him to a big business deal. As she was washing the dishes she knocked over a bunch of the pots and pans thinking that it was going to upset he son she went to run over to make sure he was ok but when she looked over at him she saw that he didn’t flinch at all he just kept playing with his toys. So she made a lot of noise and even hit a couple pots together but still nothing that’s when she realized something was wrong. When her husband got home she told her husband what had happened and that she thinks their son is deaf. He was in complete denial. For some reason he thought that if his son cannot hear that makes him stupid and a retard. Witch I found appalling. That a father could say such a thing about his own son just because he was different and could possibly have a disability. Throughout most of the book his father has a hard time excepting that his son has a problem. At one part he practically disowns his whole family. His business was having a big corporate business and his wife and son were there and one of the employees were explaining to someone else how his son was deaf and that his son is probably not going to be able to take over the family business, Mr. Clines pulls the man to the side and tells him as far as the business people know he has no family, no wife and no son which how could a father say that. The first time where I was able to see the father actually care is when his wife gets a letter in the mail asking them to register their son into a special needs program to try and get him ready for kindergarten since he will not be able to progress as quickly as the other children in class. But his mom had a very hard time letting go of her baby bay. He still was only 3 years old but that’s when he needed to start learning how to communicate so that he can be ready for kindergarten. Mr. Clines signs the paper right away but his wife is still having a hard time excepting sending her son to school so early when she could keep trying to teach him at school. But one day when she is over at a neighbor house and Christopher gets very upset and is not able to tell his mother what is wrong. This is the moment she realizes that she needs to be able to communicate with her son. That is when she decides to sign the papers to send him to a school to teach him how to communicate with others. Then when Christopher was twelve new neighbors had moved in next store they had a daughter named Nicole. They were about the same age and had made a connection very quickly that they knew they were going to be best of friends. Nicole was a very shy girl and didn’t really know how to respond to Christopher’s disability yet. She had learned a little bit of sign language in school but was still too shy to try and use it with Christopher so she just avoided eye contact and stayed quiet. After a few weeks Nicole brought Christopher over to her tree house as they were up in the tree house Nicole started to fingerspell words to him, he was shocked he didn’t know how to react so he just didn’t do anything. After a while she just gave up and it was time for dinner so she left. The next day he meat back up with her and tried to redeem himself after acting weird the day before they started to communicate more and Christopher started to show her how to sine different words without finger spelling. This brought them to be even closer friends not knowing that it was the beginning of a very long relationship. Many many years later, Nicole and Christopher got married. Christopher took over the family business and brought it out of the verge of bankruptcy all on his own. Building the business up even better than before, Christopher always tried to talk to his father about the business but his farther still never really had faith in him that he could do anything since he was deaf. After a few years Jack and Margret decided to make a surprise visit to see Christopher and Nicole on there arrival they found that the business was doing better than ever and it was all because of Christopher. Jack not being able to believe that his deaf son could do such an accomplishment stuck his nose in too much. When Christopher and Nicole went to go visit her parents in Washington DC Jack decided to look at all the bank records and found out how his son was able to get the business out of bankrupted when Christopher found this out he was furies. He and his father got into a huge argument after their argument Christopher got into a huge accident at the factory and was badly hurt. He went through a long surgery but in the end wasn’t able to make it out. This is what it took for Jack to actually realize what he has missed in his son’s life and how much he had neglected him and that his son’s hearing disability didn’t hold him back from anything and that it didn’t make him any different than anyone else. Jack decides he is not going to make the same mistake in his new born grandson and learned how to do sigh language and takes part in his life. I really enjoyed this book it really gave you a full prospective of what someone has to go through that cant not hear what is going on around them it also shows that even thought someone can’t hear it doesn’t make them any different and it doesn’t hold them back from anything it might make things harder for them to do but in the end there no different than anyone else.

Medicine Essay Writing Guide Expert Advice #038; Prompt

Medicine Essay Writing Guide Expert Advice #038; Prompt Medical science performs a vital function in the well-being of the modern society as it prevents, diagnose and treat diseases. Sounds pleasantly, â€Å"This serious disease was eradicated from the world†. That’s possible due to the medical sciences. In general, medicine can be characterized as a scientific and practical activity that has the principal task to support and encourage the well-being of healthy and sick individuals. In what way? With the help the advancement of some effective prevention techniques, identification, and therapy of diseases. Students attending the medical courses study the human body in a healthy and ill state, a positive and negative impact of different conditions on the well-being. Besides, medical students get familiar with a set of physical, biochemical, biological, and technological tools for the prevention, identification, and cure of illnesses. Most professors claim that in the near future, you will become an expert in the field of medicine. Right? But keep in mind how much is behind this competency tons of assignments, books, sleepless nights, efforts to write medical essays and many other academic papers. The professional path of a doctor or a nurse is associated with the constant process of studying. It is an endless process, which starts at the medical school and continues through the working experience. Thus, it is important to have excellent medicine essay writing skills since to write medical essays is one of the most typical requirements in any medical school. The investigation of medicine creates a scientific worldview and ethical attitude of medical students to the development of medicine. Thus, medical essay writing is a pretty general assignment where you can present your in-depth understanding of the field of scientific disciplines that deal with: The functions of separate experts and scientific developments, The progress of anatomy following the socioeconomic circumstances, The advancement of natural science, technology, and social theory. How to Create a Well-Written Medical Sciences Essay First of all, you should remember that any written assignment given at high school, college or university requires a wide range of different skills developed with the help of valuable experiences such as Researching, Writing, Critical thinking, Investigation, Interpretation, Problem-solving, etc. Nonetheless, it is often challenging to figure out what issue to address on Medical Sciences. Moreover, it becomes even tougher when you do not know exactly how to compose an assignment on a particular topic. Secondly, you should realize that every academic assignment is different in word limits, structures, formats, ways of presenting the information, etc. However, there is that combines all of them an academic style that is objective, precise and formal. Besides some common academic paper requirements, some specific instructions are established by your tutors. In other words, they define how long your paper must be, what sources of information it must be based on and so on. So before writing a medical essay, examine your assignment attentively. Highlight those points that aren’t so common for paper writing. Always remember that easy medicine essay writing is possible only if you devote a considerable amount of time and energy to accomplish your academic writing. How to Choose Essay Topics on Medical Sciences It may happen that an instructor offers a free choice on what medical topic a student needs to work. Don’t be in a hurry to say, â€Å"I can choose the easiest medical topic to write an essay in the last minute†. Any medical essay topic can’t be investigated at the last moment. Moreover, if the instructor doesn’t specify the topic for a medical essay, he/she expects of you much more research. You need to choose a relevant, research-worthy and feasible topic on Medical Sciences. Keep in mind the question of a medical essay should not belong to the list of controversial topics. It is better to look for hot topics questions on the medic portal. The whole composition has to be focused on a specific issue, a message that you are trying to present to the audience. Your medical essays can reveal the topics mentioned below: 10+ Types of Allergies a Allergist Needs to Fight with in the 21st Century; Diagnosis of Rare Birth Defects: Its Effectiveness in the Intrauterine Life; 5 Differences of Stress Effects on Body, Mood and Behavior; The Interaction of Central Nervous and Endocrine Systems; 7 Actions of Adrenaline from a Benefit to a Harm; Is Medical Treatment with the Help of Spiders and Other Animals Effective? Global Immunization Action Plans: Key Challenges and Possible Solutions. Top Practical Tips for Medical Essay Writing Where to Look for Sources of the Medical Information After you determine what you are going to write on, you’d better search for some background information about the selected issue. Most students start off from score to google for this information taking into consideration all that catch their eye. However, you should identify the credible information sources for better results in academic essay writing. Your essays in the medical field must be based on the relevant and credible literature required to support all the arguments. For example, if you deal with the topic â€Å"Global Immunization Action Plans: Key Challenges and Possible Solutions†, you can give the reliable data from WHO on the proportion of those who receive and who don’t receive recommended vaccines. However, there is a global vaccine action plan that is aimed at preventing millions of deaths through more equitable access to vaccines by 2020. Besides, you can find the valuable sources for your medical essay in the libraries. The truth is that many students have the limited time to attend the library and analyze all the relevant publications. Thus, you can also observe the scholarly articles and the appropriate investigations by looking them online in the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Primarily, this way of collecting the data saves your time greatly. Additionally you can check the government-sponsored websites or websites of some medical organizations. It is easy to determine them as they usually end in .gov and .org accordingly. Such sites provide the actual links to the authoritative research studies, statistic data, information regarding different medical issues you can explore in your essay. Here are some examples of such websites: Medical Research Council. This site provides the readers with the recent announcements, data, and investigations in the field of healthcare. National Science Foundation. This website is focused on the field of medicine and healthcare providing you with the data on the health and human services and other settings. MedlinePlus. This is a source of trusted information you can consult to write an excellent essay on Medicine. National Institutes of Health. This is a website of the medical research agency that makes the important discoveries to improve the health of nations. How to Structure a Medical Essay Properly Writing essays on Medicine is an integral element of the entire learning process. At the beginning of this process, students may encounter some challenges when completing any writing assignment. In fact, writing a medical essay is a time-consuming and challenging process as a student is supposed to analyze various medical reports and other peer-reviewed sources of information in detail. At the same time, many students would like to get a good mark. Right? Be ready to do a great job and write a profound essay. Every paper in the area of medical science, including medicinal composition, should have an accurate and logical structure that is comprised of the points mentioned below: Introduction of a topic; Theoretical exposition of the issue(s); The practical section with parts of medical practice; Statements admitting the consequences of medical examination; Conclusions; List of literature used during the writing of an essay. Not to mention, you should develop the content of your medical essay with the proper formatting according to various style (APA, MLA, Harvard or Chicago). Generally speaking, writing a medical essay is similar to writing essays in the other courses. Thus, you should use the reliable sources of information, write in a sharp and organized form, and provide a strong argumentation for all points presented in an essay. The comprehensive guidelines for the proper formatting of citations will help you to write a reliable and respected composition. Some diagrams or charts can be also added if a graphic illustration contributes to the topic presentation. Usually the numerical data are given in this way. You should also check if the data and its reference are appropriate to use for your academic essay. Medicine is a systematic discipline that doesn’t forgive any soft-touch approach. It requires an entirely logical way of consideration as a human life will be in your hands. With this in mind, none of the educational assignments that must be completed by the medical students can be characterized as a secondary or trivial. Writing an essay in the field of medicine is a comprehensive academic assignment. Every feature of the medical field, beginning with the fundamental analysis and ending with practically meaningful innovations and findings, which can be summarized in an essay on Medicine, is required not only to be learned and acquired by students but also utilized in the writing process. The healthcare as a science performs the crucial functions in human life. The primary purpose of the given area is an investigation of different processes transpiring inside the human body with the aim to prevent or heal various diseases. It also investigates well-known and new conditions that arise in the process of evolution. Medicine is a crucial field for a person as the other issues do not make sense without health. As a result, medicine is not a simple field to study in. Realize the significance of the educational process before taking a medical course. And even if you have been already become a student of the medical school, take the responsibility for researching, writing well so that you can apply all your knowledge in practice. How to Outline a Medical Essay: Medicine Essay Writing Tips from Our Experts To organize an essay properly, you should compose an outline. First of all, you should arrange it in a way that is coherent and easy to follow. Determine what data corresponds to each section of an essay and integrate the information from your sources to support the arguments. Starting with an outline is also an effortless process to get started with the whole essay writing. Start with the points taken from the sources you found; Develop the outline of your medical essay in the following order: Body → Introduction → Conclusion The outline is a skeleton of your essay. So don’t worry if you have to reset it a few times to make more coherent. But it is important to deal with the essay outline exactly in this order. You need to build up the main part of your essay to know what to say in the introduction. Otherwise, you’ll have to return to the introduction every time after you add some information to the body. Don’t do double work while writing, especially if you are pressed for time. In the introduction, your task is to present the readers with the topic of your essay, the main points you are going to discuss and the perspective from which you’re going to discuss. Besides, you can offer some necessary background information, state why you are addressing this topic, and what is expected as a result of the investigation. At the end of your medical essay, write the conclusion. Tell the audience what you have discovered, why it is crucial to the medical field, and what future investigation should be done to facilitate the research. Avoid repeating data that has been previously declared in the paper in the conclusion section. You should state and paraphrase the main features of your essay in the conclusion section. You can also: State how your article adds to the medical field; Define the further applications of the ideas proposed in an essay. Pay Attention to Some Proofreading Tips That Help You Greatly Before the submission of your medical essay, you should make sure that your paper is ready for submission. Double check: If an essay is coherent and relevant to the topic suggested; If there is a logical development of ideas, i.e. from general to specific; If the essay paragraphs are complete and smoothly transited; If the sources of information are correctly cited; If it is free of any spelling or grammatical mistakes, etc. Thus, you should revise your medical essay and proofread it for any possible flaws before its submission. Look at the useful revision checklist to make sure you do all the best in your medical essay. Luckily, there are those who are more experienced in proofreading. You can give your paper a qualified editor to check the accuracy of an essay and correct some points if needed. At the same time, every student is supposed to get familiar with the world of medical publishing closer before submitting any paper on Medicine. Citing a source, from which you take the information for your essay, is a requirement needed to avoid plagiarism and add the credibility to your writing. It is accepted in the academic world not to spin out the data of thin air. Indeed, adding some citations to the text is much easier than investigating through dozens of sources before deciding, â€Å"It is exactly what I am looking for to back up an idea in my medical essay†. Keep in mind when you find what you need, state a source where an idea comes from, what the name of the author(s) is and on what page it is. It is helpful to do with the aim of quick formatting a reference list at the end of your essay. For most medical essays, it is advised to adhere to the American Medical Association (AMA) style to edit an essay properly. If you add a citation, you need to show that you use someone elses ideas with a correctly-cited source of information. Then, you demonstrate the reference list at the end of a composition to avoid ethical and legal issues such as authorship, intellectual property, and so on. You can use some citation programs to simplify the process of referencing. As you might comprehend, medical science is one of the most unrestricted modern sciences. It involves not only some experimental and analytical foundations but also practical activities presented in the academic papers. Medicine papers investigate various processes as well as makes suggestions for maintaining and strengthening the health conditions. The research at an institution of higher education needs much more effort than is required for students in other fields. To become a specialist, a medical student has to hold not only excellent persistence and critical thinking but also the great writing abilities to submit all academic papers. Nobody would ever doubt that such paperwork is necessary for every learner. The principal reason is that a well-organized medicine essay will be of service to the future professionals during their working experience.

Impact of technology Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Impact of technology - Research Paper Example In fact, it manages and runs in the veins of the community and society. At the present, a technology is associated with creativity and innovation. In this scenario, it transforms the current thoughts into reality as well as into something that is supportive and helpful to culture and society and improves the standard of human life. Additionally, it brings a number of opportunities and advantages to a common person’s life. In addition, the intensity of automation that new technologies have offered has saved a lot of precious time and human capability to a huge level. It has simplified the access to information and brought distant locations much closer (LGVideoContest; Shelly, Cashman and Vermaat 23).This paper discusses the impact of technology on human life especially laptops and cell phones. This research will outline the positive and negative aspects of technology and how they affect human life. This research will outline the major aspects of IT which are transforming and im proving the traditional practices of business and daily life. Introduction Without a doubt, technology (especially information technology) nowadays plays a significant role in all areas of life. In fact, we would have never been able to know how a something can play a key role in our lives until we would have been sited back, relaxed, and seated right in front of the laptop or computer and accessed the web for the reason that its importance can’t be described in words and it plays a key role in business, family and personal life (Sohag; Worlock; FreeOnlineResearchPapers). Additionally, the new technology (cell phones and laptops) allows us to access the Internet without any problem, and it brings friends and family much closer. However, before the emergence of the Internet technology, it was not possible to keep in contact with friends and relatives all through the nation or around the world and it was very expensive. On the other hand, at the present, a person living in Loui siana currently has so many ways to communicate with family members, friends or other people who live on the other side of the world. Hence, it has facilitated a large number of people to stay in touch with one another, and they would have not been capable of doing previous to this invention (Sohag; Worlock; FreeOnlineResearchPapers). Another main advantage of technology in business side is that it facilitated the majority of business corporations to be able to connect with suppliers, employees and partners all through the world. In the same way, small businesses are able to find their customers anywhere in the globe. Additionally, organizations are currently able to hire educated personnel from anywhere in spite of where they are, significantly growing services openings. In this scenario, the Internet has offered innumerable ways to learn about new training, jobs, volunteer chances and what is happening in our area (Sohag; Worlock; FreeOnlineResearchPapers). In addition, the emerge nce of these technologies has also changed the way people shop for products and services in diverse areas of the world. Not simply do they are able to do it online, however at their own time as well as the security of their own home. What is therefore astonishing they are able to disburse bills with no wasting stamps and guaranteeing that it gets there in a timely way? The new technology, information systems and communication tools

A presentation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

A presentation - Essay Example Moriz Kaposi proponed there were two types of lupus erythematosus: the disseminated form and the discoid form. In 1904, Osler in Baltimore and Jadassohn in Vienna firmly established the existence of a disseminated form of lupus. Other than the discovery of the LE Cell, there were two other immunologic markers realized to be associated with lupus: the biologic false-positive test for syphilis12 and the immune-fluorescent test for antinuclear antibodies. Medical reports have revealed the extent to which lupus erythematous has spread within the population. The ration as it stands is between 20 to 150 cases in every 100,000 people. If we zero in on the United States, the pervasiveness of the disease is estimated at around 53 cases in every 100,000. While working in Baltimore, Moore carried out a study which drew the conclusion that systemic lupus developed in 7 percent of the 148 subjects who suffered from chronic false-positive tests for syphilis and also, a further 30 percent of the same number had symptoms consistent with collagen disease. Medical reports have revealed that prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in the population is 20 to 150 cases per

Single-Instruction Stream Multiple-Data Stream Architecture

Single-Instruction Stream Multiple-Data Stream Architecture Introduction to SIMD Architectures SIMD (Single-Instruction Stream Multiple-Data Stream) architectures are essential in the parallel world of computers. Their ability to manipulate large vectors and matrices in minimal time has created a phenomenal demand in such areas as weather data and cancer radiation research. The power behind this type of architecture can be seen when the number of processor elements is equivalent to the size of your vector. In this situation, componentwise addition and multiplication of vector elements can be done simultaneously. Even when the size of the vector is larger than the number of processors elements available, the speedup, compared to a sequential algorithm, is immense. There are two types of SIMD architectures we will be discussing. The first is the True SIMD followed by the Pipelined SIMD. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages but their common attribute is superior ability to manipulate vectors. True SIMD: Distributed Memory The True SIMD architecture contains a single contol unit(CU) with multiple processor elements(PE) acting as arithmetic units(AU). In this situation, the arithmetic units are slaves to the control unit. The AUs cannot fetch or interpret any instructions. They are merely a unit which has capabilities of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Each AU has access only to its own memory. In this sense, if a AU needs the information contained in a different AU, it must put in a request to the CU and the CU must manage the transferring of information. The advantage of this type of architecture is in the ease of adding more memory and AUs to the computer. The disadvantage can be found in the time wasted by the CU managing all memory exchanges. True SIMD: Shared Memory Another True SIMD architecture, is designed with a configurable association between the PEs and the memory modules(M). In this architecture, the local memories that were attached to each AU as above are replaced by memory modules. These Ms are shared by all the PEs through an alignment network or switching unit. This allows for the individual PEs to share their memory without accessing the control unit. This type of architecture is certainly superior to the above, but a disadvantage is inherited in the difficulty of adding memory. Pipelined SIMD Pipelined SIMD architecture is composed of a pipeline of arithmetic units with shared memory. The pipeline takes different streams of instructions and performs all the operations of an arithmetic unit. The pipeline is a first in first out type of procedure. The size of the pipelines are relative. To take advantage of the pipeline, the data to be evaluated must be stored in different memory modules so the pipeline can be fed with this information as fast as possible. The advantages to this architecture can be found in the speed and efficiency of data processing assuming the above stipulation is met. SIMD BASICS Early microprocessors didnt actually have any floating-point capabilities; they were strictly integer crunchers.? Floating-point calculations were done on separate, dedicated hardware, usually in the form of a math coprocessor.? Before long though, transistor sizes shrunk to the point where it became feasible to put a floating-point unit directly onto the main CPU die, and the modern integer/floating-point microprocessor was born.? Of course, the addition of floating-point hardware meant the addition of floating-point instructions.? For the x86 world, this meant the introduction of the x87 floating-point architecture and its (now hopelessly archaic) stack-based register model. Actually, the addition of SIMD instructions and hardware to a modern, superscalar CPU is a bit more drastic than the addition of floating-point capability.? A microprocessor is a SISD device (Single Instruction stream, Single Data stream), and it has been since its inception. As you can see from the above picture, a SIMD machine exploits a property of the data stream called data parallelism.? You get data parallelism when you have a large mass of data of a uniform type that needs the same instruction performed on it.? A classic example of data parallelism is inverting an RGB picture to produce its negative.? You have to iterate through an array of uniform integer values (pixels), and perform the same operation (inversion) on each one multiple data points, a single operation.? Modern, superscalar SISD machines exploit a property of the instruction stream called instruction-level parallelism (ILP).? In a nutshell, this means that you execute multiple instructions at once on the same data stream.? (See my other articles for more detailed discussions of ILP).? So a SIMD machine is a different class of machine than a normal microprocessor.? SIMD is about exploiting parallelism in the data stream, while superscalar SISD is about exploiting parallelism in the i nstruction stream. There were some early, ill-fated attempts at making a purely SIMD machine (i.e., a SIMD-only machine).? The problem with these attempts is that the SIMD model is simply not flexible enough to accoodate general purpose code.? The only form in which SIMD is really feasible is as a part of a SISD host machine that can execute conditional instructions and other types of code that SIMD doesnt handle well.? This is, in fact, the situation with SIMD in todays market.? Programs are written for a SISD machine, and include in their code SIMD instructions. SIMD Machines The three SIMD machines covered in this paper are the Connection Machine by Danny Hillis, the Abacus Project at the MIT AI Lab, and the CAM-8 machine by Norman Margolus. These three machines give a pretty accurate sampling of the type of SIMD machines that were constructed as well as an idea of the motivations for creating the machines in the first place. The Connection Machine was composed of 65,536 bit processors. Each die consisted of 16 processors with each processor capable of communicating with each other via a switch. These 4,096 dies formed the nodes of a 12th dimension hypercube network. Thus, a processor was guaranteed to be within 12 hops of any other processor in the machine. The hypercube network also facilitated communication by providing alternative routes from source processor to destination. Each node was given a 12-bit node ID, and different paths between two nodes in the network could be traversed based on how the node ID was read. The network allowed for both packet and circuit-based communication for flexibility. The second machine discussed is the Abacus machine created at the MIT AI Lab. This machine was constructed primarily for vision processing. The machine consisted of 1024 bit processing elements set in a 2D mesh. The primary concept of interest from the design was that the processing elements were configurable, and used reconfigurable bit parallel RBP algorithms instead of traditional bit serial computation. This means that each PE emulated logic for part of an arithmetic circuit (be it an adder, shifter, multiplier,etc) based on a RBP algorithm. The motivation for having these configurable processingelements was to save on the silicon area needed to implement arithmetic. However,because there was a necessary overhead for reconfiguration and the implementation did not easily allow for pipelining due to data dependencies, it was not clear that having configurable processing elements was a definite win. SIMD versus Loop Pipelining We can consider two different models for mapping loops onto coarse-grained reconfigurable architecture SIMD and loop pipelining. SIMD computation model is efficient for computation intensive,data-parallel applications requiring less context words to configure reconfigurable processing elements. Since data load and computation are temporarily separated in this model, array elements are not efficiently utilized. In the case of loop pipelining, different operations in a loop can be executed simultaneously in a pipeline. With this flexibility, data load and computation can be simultaneously executed and all reconfigurable array elements can be efficiently used. In some loops, the performance of pipelining is roughly the same as the performance of SIMD. However, if a loop has frequent memory operations, the pipelining will render much higher performance. Reconfigurable Architecture The reconfigurable architecture that we propose consists of an ARM 926EJ-S processor, an SDRAM, a DMA controller, and a coarse-grained Reconfigurable Core Module (RCM) template, which is similar to Morphosys and specified in the DSE flow. The communication bus is AMBA AHB ,which couples the ARM 926EJ-S processor and the DMA controller as master devices and the RCM as a slave device. The ARM 926EJ-S processor executes control intensive, irregular code segments and the RCM executes data-intensive, kernel code segments. Design Space Exploration The design space exploration (DSE) flow of coarse-grained reconfigurable architecture. A design starts from profiling and partitioning of target application and defining an architecture from the tem plate. Data intensive, regular loops are selected from the profiling result and the rest of the application is modified to take care of synchronization. The selected loops are analyzed to determine the RCM structure from the template and the configuration words are generated. Design space exploration flow From the architecture specification, we can generate a SystemC description for fast architecture evaluation . Then the loop pipelining model is applied to the SystemC description. Binary configuration data are included in the executable code and overall performance of the application is evaluated on the transaction level platform. The transaction level modeling enables fast design space exploration at early stage . Finally, the architecture is designed at the RT level from the SystemC mo del and the performance is evaluated on the RTL platform. The RTL architecture is verified by FPGA prototyping. RCM Template Architecture RCM specification starts from the template architecture similar to Morphosys. Whereas the memory structure (frame buffer and configuration cache) of Morphosys support only the SIMD model, we support both SIMD and pipelining by modifying the memory structure. Types of memory:- Frame Buffer Frame buffer (FB) of Morphosys does not support concurrency between the load of two operands and the store of result in a same column. It is not needed in SIMD mapping. However, in the case of loop pipelining, concurrent load and store operations can happen between mapped loop iterations. So we modified the FB and bit-width of data bus is specified in the DSE flow. We simply added a bank to each set. Therefore, a bank can be connected to the write bus while the other two banks are connected to the read buses. Any combination of one-to-one mapping between the three banks and the three buses is possible. Configuration Cache Context memory of Morphosys is designed for broadcast configuration. So RCs in the same row or column share the same context word for SIMD operation. However, in the case of loop pipelining, each RC can be configured by different context word. So we modified the context memory and designated it as Configuration Cache. Configuration cache is composed of 64 Cache Elements(CE) and Cache Control Unit(CCU) for controlling each CE. Each CE has enough layers that enable dynamic reconfiguration and the number of layers is specified in the DSE flow. CCU supports 4 configuration modes(three broadcast modes and one individual mode) for efficient data assignment. RC Array Execution Control Unit If the main processor directly controls the RC array execution through AMBA AHB, it will cause high overhead in the main processor. In addition, the latency of the control will degrade the performance of the whole system, especially when dynamic reconfiguration is used. So we implement a control unit to control the execution of the RC array every cycle. The RC Array Execution Control Unit (RCECU) receives the encoded data for controlling RC execution from the main processor. The encoded data includes execution cycles, chip select, read/write mode, and addresses of FB and CCU for guaranteeing correct operations of the RC array. RCM Specification From profiling result, we find that ME and DCT functions occupymost of the execution time ME takes about 70% and DCT takes about 7.40%. Specifically, Sum of Absolute Differences (SAD) function called by ME takes about 47.7%. Furthermore, the two functions have regular loops that fit well with the RC array. We determine the RCM structure by analyzing the DCT and ME functions. The structure is similar to Morphosys but the bit-widthof the data bus is extended to 16 and some interconnects between RCs are added for the DCT function. In the case of Morphosys, horizontal and vertical express lanes exist to guarantee connectivity between quadrants but express lanes dont support concurrent data exchange between symmetrical RCs in the same row or column. Therefore the interconnects are added for removing data arrangement cycles . We do not expect much increase in the area with this modification but need quantitative analysis to see the effect.

The Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla Essay -- Aztecs Broken Spear

"The Broken Spears" by Miguel Leon-Portilla The author argues that the Spanish were completely at fault for the total destruction of the Aztec Empire. In Broken spears, the author explains how many factors other than Spanish power contributed to the downfall of the Aztecs. Not only did the Spanish have many advantages over the Aztecs, but also they also exploited them and took advantage of the cultural difference. The main key aspects to the Spanish victory, is that the Spanish were viewed as gods at first because of their appearance, the Aztecs welcomed the Spanish with gifts and festivities, which showed the Spanish had total control of people. The Aztecs also held a ritual ceremony for the arrival of the â€Å"god† that included a human sacrifice, which was seen by the Spanish as a disgusting act, this trigged Spanish hatred for the Aztecs. When the Spanish saw the resources that the Aztecs had, they quickly started taking advantage of the Aztecs weaknesses. The Spanish had more power; they were better equipped than the Aztecs and more advanced. The Aztecs’ leader Montecuhzoma was a weak leader, he was more of a coward, more concerned with his well being and safety than the safety of his people and kingdom so he quickly surrendered under pressure. The Spanish used surrounding enemy tribes to take over the Aztec lands, then began to massacre men, women and children. When the Aztec became angry and started to fight back, they were quickly wrecked by the diseases the Spanish ...

Communication Breakdown

Communication Breakdown Deborah Tannen in her essay â€Å"Sex Lies and Conversation† points out the problems in communication between genders. She focuses on conversational styles and on how a person’s expectations of one’s reaction may cause misunderstanding. She emphasizes the importance of something she calls cross cultural communication. Tannen believes that in order to communicate properly with the opposite sex we must learn their culture and adapt to conversation with them. First, Tannen describes the differences in how children socialize.Most of what we know about communication we learned when we were children. When women are little girls, they have best friends, ones we can share our secrets with. When we get a little older and have a relationship with the opposite sex we expect the same kind of communication. Tannen believes the importance is not necessarily the topic but the feeling that you get from conversation and points out ,â€Å"What is important is not the individual subjects that are disclosed but the sense of closeness, of a life shared, that emerges when people tell their thoughts, feelings and impressions† (51).We must learn to socialize with the opposite sex the same way we do with the same sex. If we could learn to connect and have the â€Å"sense of closeness† with the opposite sex we might be able to communicate successfully. Tannen’s research has shown that men socialize differently as boys and â€Å"Since they don’t assume talk is the cement that binds the relationship, men don’t know what kind of talk women want, and they don’t miss it when it isn’t there†(51). Tannen points out that boys learn to communicate in larger groups, often struggling not to be in the subaltern position of the conversation.Men do not like to listen; they like to feel like they are the superior person in the conversation. (51) Communication starts in childhood and what we have learne d to expect from conversations. Next, Tannen observes how men and women listen to each other and how this can cause misunderstanding between genders . She feels that there is confusion about what women expect and declares, â€Å"When women talk to each other in a close, comfortable setting, they often overlap, finish each other’s sentences and anticipate what the other is about to say† (53).Tannen also talks about listener noise. Women often will say â€Å"mhm† or â€Å"uhuh† and men do not do these things when they talk to each other. Women are looking for that â€Å"listener noise† and if he is silent, she thinks he is ignoring her but on the same token Tannen notes, â€Å"Men who expect silent attention interpret a stream of listener noise as overreaction or impatience† (53). Body language and conversational habits are causing women to feel like they are being ignored and men to feel as if they are being interrupted.When a woman is having a conversation they expect the listener to â€Å"express agreement† and be supportive of the conversation. Men, on the other hand, feel it is their conversational duty to express other positions in the argument. (53) Learning the importance of building a rapport with the person you are talking to may be another way to have successful conversation with the opposite sex. Finally, Tannen believes that learning how the opposite sex communicates is the key. If we can learn what to expect when communicating with someone then we can learn how to respond.Tannen suggests â€Å" A sociolinguistic approach by which male-female conversation is seen as cross- cultural communication allows us to understand the problem and forge solutions without blaming either party†(54). Tannen stresses the importance of telling the other person how you feel about their communication with you and advises,† Women who feel abandoned and deprived when their husbands won’t listen to or re port daily news may be happy to discover their husbands trying to adapt once they understand the place of small talk in women’s relationships† (55).It is really not the male or females fault that we communicate the way we do but it is our fault if we do not speak up and tell them it bothers us. When we are in a relationship with another person we just have to adapt to the way they communicate to make the relationship work. If a woman learns to accept that her husband is not going to communicate with her like her best girlfriend did in her childhood then she can look for other people to hold those types of conversation with. (55) Learning to communicate with the opposite sex involves many different things.Communication is something that is learned in childhood but mostly with the same sex. In order to have a successful relationship with good communication we must understand that men and women have very different body language when communicating and that they do not respo nd the same. Accepting that there is a difference in the communication of genders and learning to adapt is paramount in relationships. Tannen, Deborah. â€Å"Sex, Lies and Conversation. † The Norton Mix. Judy Sieg. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2012. 45-55. Print.

12 Greatest Visual Artists of All Time

If you ask art historians who the greatest visual artists of all time are, there would be a multitude of different names. Of course,  there are several standards by which you can measure who the best artists of all time are. Unfortunately, the art world has been  historically dominated by men, and women artists are seldom mentioned despite their enormous contributions. It is important that women artists are also recognized as part of the canon, though, for their work is also of superior and enduring quality, and some even achieved success in their own day despite great societal obstacles. There are several factors that would determine if a particular artist makes the list. One of them is the trend and fashion of the moment that the artist lived, another is the longevity of an artists popularity. The impact made by an artist on his contemporaries is yet another factor to consider. In the long run, determining who are the greatest artists of all time may be a subjective opinion;  however, based on public opinion and what the museums say, the 10  best visual artists of all time are: 1.  Michelangelo (1475-1564) Michelangelo is regarded as the greatest sculptor and painter of all time. He was a major figure of the Renaissance in Italy, especially in Florence and Rome. Even today, some of his marble carvings have a flawless beauty. Michelangelo is popularly known for the Italian Renaissance sculpture as well as the Sistine Chapel frescoes, among other incredible works of art. 2.  Rembrandt van Rijn  (1606-1669) Rembrandt is a Dutch painting genius who created several masterpieces. Rembrandt is particularly renowned for his passion for history painting and still life portraits. He made several canvasses famous for their emotional content, which is why Rembrandt was branded as a realist painter. 3. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) Pablo Picasso, the founder of cubism, is one of the most influential artists in history. He was a sculptor, printmaker, painter, and ceramicist. He produced several of the greatest paintings of the 20th century. Born to a painter father, Picasso received all the needed encouragement to build a successful painting career. This gave him the privilege to study art in some of the finest art schools in Spain. He was among the 250 sculptors who exhibited the 3rd Sculpture International held in America. His style and technique was exceptionally prolific throughout his lifetime, producing a total number of 50,000 artworks, including drawings, paintings, and sculptures, among others. Of all  forms of art, Picasso excelled most in painting. 4. Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Leonardo was born in Florence, Italy. Despite living several centuries ago, he still remains one of the most influential artists of all time. His only training was in the field of science and he was apprenticed at an early age to a renown Florence painter of the  time.  Leonardo was regarded as an intellectual in his lifetime because of his passion for science. Leonardos contributions to the art world were small, but two of his paintings are the most popular today: Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, which is the only surviving fresco of Leonardo da Vinci. The fact that his interest ranged beyond art could have been the reason why his input was very small. In his lifetime, so engrossed was he in physics and mechanics, that he created workable artistic designs for bicycles, among other things. This is what is popularly believed to be the cause of his failure to complete several of his paintings and art projects. There are also credible reports that he spent a significant amount of time thinking and testing scientific laws, as well as writing his observations about them. 5. Claude Monet  (1840-1926) Claude Monet is popularly regarded as the founder of French Impressionist painting. Monet had an incredible passion for documenting the countryside in his numerous paintings. This was the birth of his impressionist paintings. When Monet went to Paris, he observed several artists copying the popular works of other artists. Rather than follow this trend, Monet developed the habit of sitting by an available window and painting what he saw. Gradually, Monet became popular for his impressionism. He influenced several young artists and made them commit to impressionism, and within a short period of time, Impressionism became a popular form of painting in Paris. Sometime in 1874, the first impressionism exhibition took place in Paris. In that exhibition, Monet presented a total of 12 artworks, which included five paintings and seven pastels. 6. Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) Born in the Netherlands, van Gogh was a remarkable painter whose works of art are still sold at unbelievable prices across the world today. His contribution to art was basically painting. He created many still-life paintings, several of them were portraits of friends and acquaintances. In all, van Gogh completed about 800 paintings. One thing that distinguished him as a painter was his grasp for color relationship and unique brushwork. His work is still a great source of inspiration for  several impressionists all over the world. 7. Auguste Rodin (1840-1917) Rodin was a workaholic and a dedicated sculptor. He is a worthy successor to great minds like Michelangelo. Rodin is popularly considered the best sculptor of the modern era. His success is derived from his ability to model stone and clay in complex manners. During his lifetime, Rodin earned a living collaborating with established sculptors on several projects. 8. Jan van Eyck (1390-1441) He is one of the most remarkable Northern Renaissance artists and many of his works are greatly copied today. Aside from working for the court, van Eyck produced several paintings for private clients. One thing that was peculiar to him is that he was the only painter in his era to sign his canvasses. 9. Donatello (1386-1466) Donatello is regarded as the greatest sculptor of the 15th century. He was no doubt one of the best artists of that era. He was very skillful with wood, terracotta, and stone. 10. Peter Paul Rubens  (1571-1640) Peter Rubens was the most influential figure in counter-reformation baroque art. His contribution to art was basically paintings; however, he produced almost all possible genres of paintings. He was very versatile, producing cartoons and book illustrations as well as sketches for metal work and sculptures. 11.  Ãƒâ€°lisabeth Louise  Vigà ©e-Le Brun (1755-1842) Vigà ©e-Le Brun was one of the most renowned portraitists of 18th century France and the most famous woman artist in Europe. Through talent and perseverance, she achieved  success in one of the most turbulent periods of French and European history and became one of Queen Marie Antoinettes favorite painters. She painted more than 20 portraits of Marie Antoinette, along with portraits of other European aristocrats, actors, and writers, primarily women. She was elected to art academies in 10 different cities. She  created over 900 paintings in her lifetime, including roughly 600 portraits and 200 landscapes. 12. Georgia OKeeffe (1887-1986) Georgia OKeeffe was one of the most important and successful artists of the 20th century. She was one of the first American artists to embrace abstraction and became one of the leaders of the American Modernist  movement. Her art is personal and innovative. She is known for paintings of large abstract flowers, dramatic New York skyscrapers, and southwestern landscapes.